Homeownership comes with a long list of responsibilities, and maintaining your home is one of the most important tasks. A well-maintained home looks great and helps prevent costly repairs. One of the best ways to stay on top of it all is by following a basic home maintenance schedule. This guide will break down tasks to complete monthly and annually to help you create a manageable routine that keeps your home in top shape.

Monthly Home Maintenance Tasks

Some tasks should be done monthly to keep your home’s systems running efficiently and to prevent minor issues from becoming major problems. Here are the areas to focus on:

Inspect HVAC Filters

Check your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system’s filters each month. Clean or replace them if they’re dirty. A clogged filter makes the system work harder, reducing efficiency and increasing energy bills. Plus, it’s important for maintaining good indoor air quality.

Clean Kitchen Range Hood and Filters

Grease and grime build up quickly on range hood filters, making them less effective at venting kitchen smoke and odors. Clean them monthly to keep your kitchen ventilation in good shape.

Check Sink and Tub Drains

Look for signs of slow drainage, which indicate blockages in the pipes. To clear small clogs, use a drain cleaner or a natural solution like baking soda and vinegar.

Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Test your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors monthly to confirm that they are in working order. Replace the batteries as needed to keep your home protected.

Look for Leaks

Inspect under sinks, around toilets, and near appliances like dishwashers and washing machines for signs of leaks. Catching leaks early helps prevent water damage and mold growth.

Annual Home Maintenance Tasks

Some tasks, like the ones below, don’t need to be done as frequently but are still essential to keeping your home in good condition.

Deep Clean Carpets and Upholstery

Dust, dirt, and allergens can build up in carpets and upholstery over time. A professional deep cleaning once a year can extend their life and improve indoor air quality.

Drain the Water Heater During Home Maintenance

Sediment can build up in your water heater, reducing its efficiency and lifespan. Draining it annually will help remove sediment and help it work efficiently.

Inspect the Foundation and Basement

Walk around your home’s foundation and look for cracks, settling, or water pooling near the base of your house. Early detection of foundation issues can save thousands in repair costs. Check the basement for signs of moisture or leaks as well.

Breaking down home maintenance tasks into monthly and annual lists will help you do them more efficiently without feeling overwhelmed. A proactive approach to maintenance helps catch small issues early, which means fewer repairs and lower costs in the future. Stick to this schedule, and your home will remain a safe, comfortable, and valuable investment for years.

Home Maintenance FAQs

What should I do if I notice cracks in my foundation?

If you spot small cracks in your foundation, monitor them for changes over time. Most hairline cracks aren’t a cause for concern, but larger or widening cracks could indicate settling or structural issues. It’s advisable to consult a professional if the cracks are more than 1/4 inch wide, run vertically or diagonally, or if you also notice signs of water intrusion.

What’s the best time of year to schedule major repairs?

Spring and fall are the best seasons for scheduling major home repairs or renovations. The milder weather makes it easier for contractors to work on exterior projects like roofing or siding, and it’s more comfortable for homeowners handling indoor projects. It’s wise to avoid peak times in mid-summer or winter when labor may be more expensive or difficult to schedule.

How do I keep track of maintenance tasks?

Many homeowners prefer a physical or digital calendar that sends reminders for specific tasks. Home maintenance apps are also available that allow you to create custom schedules and track when tasks are completed. These apps provide helpful reminders and tips so you don’t avoid missing critical maintenance activities.

TMK Inspections offers professional home inspections to customers in Southeast Pennsylvania. Contact us to request an appointment for our services.